How Data And Information Travel The Internet - 824 Words

Part One: 1.) Google: IP address 216.58.192.14 Geographic Location: Mountain View, California, U.S 2.) BBC: IP address: 212.58.244.20 Geographic Location: London, City of London, Great Britain 3.) Spotify IP address: 194.132.198.165 Geographic Location: Japan 4.) Sony IP address: 72.52.6.10 Geographic Location: Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S 5.) Baidu IP address: 180.149.132.47 Geographic Location: Beijing, Beijing (22), China Part Two: 1.) Google: Number of stops: 9 2.) BBC: Number of stops: 8 3.) Spotify Number of stops: 10 4.) Sony Number of stops: 6 5.) Baidu Number of stops: 12 Part Three: Briefly describe how data and information travel the internet Typically, a user requests a website by entering it in their browser. From there,†¦show more content†¦It is like a phonebook with an ability to direct traffic to their proper place. Part Four: Explain the difference between circuit switching and packet switching Circuit switching was a method that was previously used with telephones. In this method, a connection between two people, for example, would always remain on standby until there was actual communication between those peoples phones. In that case, the connection that allowed communication between them would be actualized. Packet switching, on the other hand, is a method where packets are routed independently in order to ensure communication between different parties. There are no dedicated routes for two destinations, unlike the circuit switching method. Instead, these packets are shared and are used to create an unrestricted method of communication. What is caching, and why is it important with respect to routing internet traffic? Caching is a computer s ability to store information that will help facilitate future access to a website. For example, if a user visited Facebook in the morning and decides to do so again in the evening, the computer will remember how it initially got access to Facebook and use it the second time. If the computer knows how to access a site, then it would have no need of going through the whole process, thus reducing internet traffic. Part Five: I m writing about the cyberbullying case of Amanda Todd.

Example Sentences of the Verb Pay

This page provides example sentences of the verb pay in all tenses including active and passive forms, as well as conditional and modal forms. Base Form pay / Past Simple paid / Past Participle paid / Gerund paying Present Simple Jack usually pays by credit card. Present Simple Passive The bill is paid at the end of every month. Present Continuous Tom is paying the bill now. Present Continuous Passive The bill is being paid now. Present Perfect Have you paid the telephone bill yet? Present Perfect Passive Has the telephone bill been paid yet? Present Perfect Continuous Jill has been paying their bills for years. Past Simple Tom paid for the vacation last month. Past Simple Passive The vacation was paid for by Tom last month. Past Continuous She was paying the waiter when the man walked into the restaurant. Past Continuous Passive The bill was being paid when the man walked into the restaurant. Past Perfect Peter had already paid the bill when I offered to get it. Past Perfect Passive The bill had already been paid when I offered to get it. Past Perfect Continuous She had been paying off all the accounts when her debt was forgiven. Future (will) Alice will pay him soon. Future (will) Passive He will be paid soon by Alice. Future (going to) Alice is going to pay him at the end of the week. Future (going to) Passive He is going to be paid at the end of the week. Future Continuous This time next week we will be paying off all the employees. Future Perfect He will have been paid over $100,000 by the end of the year. Future Possibility She might pay for dinner. Real Conditional If she pays for dinner, we wont eat very much. Unreal Conditional If she paid for dinner, we wouldnt eat very much. Past Unreal Conditional If she had paid for dinner, we wouldnt have eaten so much. Present Modal She must pay all her bills this week. Past Modal She cant have paid all her bills last month! Quiz: Conjugate With Pay Use the verb to pay to conjugate the following sentences. Quiz answers are below. In some cases, more than one answer may be correct. The bill _____ at the end of every month.Tom _____ for the vacation last month.The bill _____ when the man walked into the restaurant.Alice _____ him soon. I promise.He _____ over $100,000 by the end of the year._____ the telephone bill _____ yet?Peter _____ already _____ the bill when I offered to get it.If she _____ for dinner, we wouldnt eat very much._____ you p_____ the telephone bill yet?He _____ at the end of the week as scheduled.   Quiz Answers is paidpaidwas being paidwill paywill have been paidHas  been paidhad already paid  paidHavepaidis going to be paid

Co Teaching As A Teacher - 1513 Words

When most people think of a typical classroom, the image of a room full of students in desks being taught by one teacher will usually come to mind. But a new style of education known as co-teaching is become increasingly popular. Co-teaching is an umbrella term that involves many similar but different methods of instruction, but they all have one thing in common: two teachers in the same classroom at the same time. One might think that two teachers helping instruct students at the same time would create chaos, but this is definitely not the case. Co-teaching is a style of teaching that is extremely beneficial to both students and educators in the way that it helps students to succeed both inside and outside of the classroom, and provides†¦show more content†¦This statement mainly focuses on collaboration between teachers who are not part of a co-taught classroom, but because co-teaching almost always involves collaboration between teachers more so than what a teacher in a ty pical classroom would experience, the benefits that are highlighted by the Department of Public Instruction are much greater. These ideas were strengthened by Dr. Shirley Hord, who conducted a study in 1997 that compared teacher relationships and collaboration to the teacher’s performance within the classroom. Hord utilized the Professional Learning Community model, or PLC and compared the teachers’ performances to that of teachers who were not part of a PLC. The Professional Learning Community focuses hugely on teacher collaboration, and stresses the importance of working together. What Hord found was that teachers who were part of a PLC were able to learn specific teaching techniques to improve their own performance from their co-workers, were less likely to stay home from work, more apt to focus on the goals of their schools and enforce them within their classroom, and felt a shared responsibility for the education of the students (DPI). Co-teaching is similar to a PLC in the way that it constantly involves working together, but co-teaching takes ordinary teacher collaboration to a higher

Narrative My Changing Life Essay Example For Students

Narrative My Changing Life Essay Dreaming of a world where every house has a white picket fence, every house is perfectly painted with complimentary colored shutters, the grass is green, and a dog sits beside a dog house gratefully chewing on a bone. Where in reality people around you are living off government aid, trash is littered across the city streets, there seems to be a pawn shop, liquor store, or a church on every corner, people walk past you and you wonder what their thinking? Are they thinking the same as you? Whats next? Where do I go from here? Im awaken from this day dream by my grandmother Gabby you hungry?   I tend to mind wander often. See I been staying with her for a little while now in her 2 bedroom cramped apartment with a strong smell of coffee and Bengay, the walls are colored cream, the kitchen still seems to be stuck in the 70s with a vintage twist, cabinets made of wood ready to fall apart, and random pictures and figurines scattered aimlessly across the apartment. Yea grandma what you cook?   I say while still in my half usual wandering mind and half in the present. Rice and fried eggs   she says, a usual on the menu. Im hungry so why not, I step inside and sit at her small table she has in the corner covered in this weird plaid clothe and consume the plate of eggs and rice in front of me. Thanks grandma I love you   I tell her, I truly do love her and I definitely am thankful for her taking me in during this time of soul searching for me. Now I used to have a lot of friends, so many I cant even remember half of their names. As time has progressed life started to really smack me in face. When I was in high school I thought the world was mine! I had it all planned out I would graduate get a good job working in a warehouse setting and through my sweat and tears buy a house, after I bought my first house I would flip it like I had read I could do on the covers of Donald Trump books I never took the time to open. After I made enough money to maintain I would then go back to college get a degree in something, and then settle down and start a family. Of course I would do all these things before I turned 25. I look back now and realize how I was mistaken. I finished high school and ended up under street lights, partying in houses full of liquor, drugs, girls, and the pungent smell of marijuana smoke at all times of the day. People coming and going at all hours of the night and doing things Id rather not say. See even though my life seemed to be headed in the wrong direction I still believed I had it all figured out. I ended up sitting in front of deteriorated homes beyond what I dreamed of being in front of by this age and still dream. Dream of a world of luxury things I was only able to see on T. V. Reality in time set in. I eventually began to have tight handcuffs slapped on my skinny wrists far too often. I wasnt too big of a guy 61 maybe 140 lbs. I began to become far too familiar with the orange jumpsuits, concrete cells 4 by 5 feet wide, walking in lines with my hands behind my back, and being known as number rather than my name. It was during those times I decided things were going to have to change for me. I eventually decided to change the people I surrounded myself with and separate myself from the world. That being said I ended up in this cramped apartment with my grandma. .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1 , .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1 .postImageUrl , .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1 , .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1:hover , .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1:visited , .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1:active { border:0!important; } .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1:active , .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1 .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u01543d9d5df18833e89f13c1ec78b3a1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Pitfalls Of Relativism EssayDuring this time a ray of hope shined through this dim dark life of mine. I wont say her name but I guess you can say she showed up at the right time. They say woman are Gods gift to man but I never really understood that concept until I met this girl. She was about 5   7, long dark brown curly hair, still young with braces, and glasses. She was cute. She would pull in to my grandmothers driveway every night in this small silver Chevy Cavalier, it never sounded right it always had this weird squeaking noise when it pulled in, had a cracked windshield but it got us from A to B. She would come over and enjoy quiet time with me. I remember it like it was yesterday how much I just enjoyed her company. She eventually helped me find a job and motivated me to better myself as a man. One day came that I feel like now was inevitable and meant to happen. I found out we were expecting a baby! Im no longer the same young boy I was then, Im now a man, Ive put away my childish ways. As time progressed we went on to have another child. They both happened to be two wonderful boys born with 10 beautiful tiny fingers and tiny toes. My perspective on life has changed and I no longer live just for myself but for them. The day she came into my life is when a new chapter began.

Compass Records free essay sample

Compass records is a small, independent music recording company and co-founded In 1994 by musicians Alison Brown and Garry West. Compass is a new breed of roots-music label: eclectic, sophisticated, and artist-friendly. It Is called one of the greatest independent labels of the last decade by Billboard Magazine, Compass Records has provided a thriving haven of creativity for artists and a reliable beacon of quality for music fans. Its 2006 acquisition of the Green Linnet catalog and the 2008 calculation of the seminal Mulligan Records label has made Compass the place o go for Celtic and roots music.HISTORY Alison Brown a Harvard graduate, record label co-founder and owner, mother, and, the role that most people know her In: banjo virtuoso. An Internationally recognized musician with a wide-reaching and loyal fan base, Brown first came to national prominence when she was asked by Alison Krause to Join her band Union Station in 1989. Brown had already made a name for herself prior to that by performing extensively with fiddler Stuart Duncan, and on occasional pick-up sessions with artists such as Vince Gill, Byron Berliner and John Hickman. Browns Journey to a professional music career took a detour while she attended Harvard, studying history and literature, then UCLA, where she secured an MBA and went to work as an Investment banker. After taking a hiatus to return to composing and recording music, Brown assembled the material for her solo debut, the GRAMMAR nominated Simple Pleasures. A three-year stint with Alison Krause and union Station and a year serving as band leader for Michelle Shocked followed as did bluegrass musics highest accolade for an instrumentalist: the International Bluegrass Music Association Banjo Player of the Year In 1991.In 1995 Brown put her financial background to work, founding Compass Records with her husband Garry West. Celebrating its 1 5th anniversary in 2009, the Nashville- based Compass Records Group Is an Internationally recognized label group with a catalog of over 600 roots music releases across the compass Records, Green Linnet, Mulligan Records and Xenophobe catalogs. Compass Records Group is home to artists such as Colic Hay, Cattle Curtis, L;NASA, Solar, Martin Hayes and The Waifs, and has been called one of the greatest Independent labels of the last decade by Billboard Magazine.BUSINESS FUNDAMENTALS Recording contracts were agreements between a record label and an artist whereby the label had the right to promote and market recordings of the artists music. Under such contracts, the record company could either license and artists finished recordings for a limited period of time or produce the recordings and own them indefinitely. Under a license contract, the record label licensed a work that had already been recorded and packaged. It had the right to exploit that recording only for a predetermined period of time, typically five to seven [ears.Unlike a contract to produce and own a master, a licensing contract obligated he label to pay the artist and up-front fee which was intended to defray some of the costs the artist had incurred in develop ing the album. Compass generally negotiated advances of $3,000 to $5,000 and additional costs included updates to the albums packaging around $500. But, if the company opted to produce and own a master recording, the artist received no payment up-front. Recording contract customarily gave record companies the exclusive right to record an artist during the term of agreement.If an artists failed to fulfill her obligations, most contracts permitted the company to suspend the contract. Royalties and Recruitment Record labels paid royalties to artist for the use and sale their music. The mechanical royalties were paid to songwriters and music publishers for the use of their musicals compositions and recording artist royalties paid to an artist for the recorded performance of those compositions. Many record contracts especially those with artists who were both the songwriter and the recording artist included a controlled composition clause.The record label did not pay any recording artist royalties until certain cost incurred in making and promoting the album had been scooped. Compass Record for instance often negotiated a 10 song per CD maximum for mechanicals which capped the mechanical expense at $0. 85 per sold CD. Recording artist royalties were not determined statutorily but were negotiated between the artist and the record label and it based on the type of contract. At Compass Record, the average recording artist royalty for an owned master recording was $1. 45 per unit sold whereas the royalty for a licensed recording was around $1. 5 per sold unit. Recording royalties were generally lower for produce and own contacts because the cord label was underwriting the expense of album production. Production and Manufacturing ere cost of producing the recording would depend on the size of the project, the complexity of the recording and the label of perfection desired. Compass Records Incurred production cost that were significantly lower than the major labels and even had an advantage over some other Indies labels because Brown and West had acquired a recording studio in May 2004.Compass Records might spend between The manufacturing cost with included pressing the CD, Purchasing the standard Lowell case and others was about $0. 70 per unit and $0. 0 as an additional unit cost. Because the manufacturer could turn around an order in three to five days, Brown and West tried to keep very tight control over their inventory. Marking and Distribution Promoting an album depended on obtaining regular airplay on radio stations around the country. Beginning with an album mail-out, provided free copies of the recording to radio stations and music Journalists.Compass Records focused on local radio programs and record stores in coordination with the performers tour schedule. For Compasss artist, the marketing effort was venue sales at live concerts. To encourage local fans to attend concerts by new artist, Compass usually paid for local print- advertising campaigns ($3,000), posters and press photos ($500), e-card mailings ($1 ,OHO), and the services of an independent radio promoter ($2,500). Compass secured deals with independent distributors to place their album in regional retail outlets. Compass was paid only for the CD units that sold, not for the number shipped.Because of the returned unsold units to the distributors by the retailers Compass typically manufactured about 30% more units than estimated would actually sell at the retail outlets. Retailers gave an album only about 90 days from it release date to generate meaningful consumer demand. In order to ensure high demand by an albums release date, sufficient publicity and promotion had to occur months in advance. WORKING CAPITAL * Working capital known as net working capital or NC, is a financial metric which represents operating liquidity available to a business, organization, or other entity, including governmental entity.Along with fixed assets such as plant and equipment, working capital is considered a part of operating capital. Working Capital = Current Assets Current Liabilities * WAC is of particular importance to the small business. With limited access to the long-term capital markets, these firms tend to rely more heavily on owner financing, trade credit and short-term bank loans to finance their needed investment in cash, accounts receivable and inventory. * The success of a firm depends ultimately, on its ability to generate cash receipts in excess of di sbursements. The cash flow problems of many small businesses are exacerbated by poor financial management and in particular the lack of planning cash requirements. * The goal of working UAPITA management is to ensure that the firm is able to continue its operations and that it has sufficient cash flow to satisfy both maturing short-term debt and upcoming operational expenses. QUESTIONS 1) What is the basic nature of the problem in this case? Orion and her husband, Garry West.In a struggling music industry that was previously dominated by larger record companies, Compass Records has found a way to stay afloat by taking advantage of signing under the radar folk musicians and turning a profit. This case centers on a decision that Brown and West will need to make regarding an up and coming musician named Adair Raccoons. They need to decide whether it is better to license Recommends music for a limited period, or to produce and own her master recording outright. 2) What are the cash flow associated wi th its licensing?The qualitative issues that we should address bit not rereflectedn the discounted cash flow (DCDCare: 1 . Sense. The produce and own the recording can generate revenue than licensing. 2. Flexibility. For licensing, there is limited flexibility. While the master recording artist and company has more flexible in the NhManholereative process. 3. Public image. Alison Brown will sign for the best artist licensing, company doesnt know whether the whole recording process had made the high quality album or not. For licensing, company can Justify and control the whole quality of the album that will make. . Know-how. In licensing, company doesnt nvinvolven the whole process and dont know everything that include while recording process. While in produce and own, company have to know how to manage the whole process. 6. Learning. In licensing, there is the chance to wait and see. It means that NeEnave an option whether to continue licensing or not based on artists performance. But, in produce and own, company realize that made producing an album more cheaper and also make loss if the artist that companys produce dont rerateconomic value. 5) What should Allison Brown do?In this case Compass Records is trying to decide whether to license or own the music rights to folk up and comer Adair RoRaccoonsAfter giving much thought and analysis we feel that it is in Compasss best interest to license Adair. By licensing Adair Compass would not be exposed to near as much risk. We must also consider Alison Browns expertise in this music field as she only estimates Adair to sell 10,000 albums. Given these most probable scenarios it is a good decision to license Adair as to not expose a very small company to added unnecessary risk.